Q: What is the difference between Transparent 802.1X and Internal 802.1X authentication on the BSC?
A: Transparent 802.1X
-Supports the following EAP types.
-EAP-TLS
-TTLS
-PEAP
-Cisco-LEAP
-MD5
-Supports machine authentication.
-Required to apply group policy, run login scripts, and allow logins by non-cached domain users.
-Access points send RADIUS requests to RADIUS server. -Requires certificate installed on RADIUS server.
Internal 802.1X
-Supports the following EAP types.
-TTLS
-PEAP
-FAST
-Does NOT support machine authentication.
-Can't apply group policy, run login scripts and non-cached domain users will not be able to login.
-Access points send RADIUS requests to BSC. BSC is the RADIUS server and terminates EAP.
-BSC can authenticate user against local user database.
-Proxy inner method (i.e. PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP, MSCHAPv2) to external RADIUS server.
-*Authenticate user directly against LDAP server if LDAP server has readable attribute containing the MD4 hash of the user's password.
*Microsoft Active Directory does NOT have a readable attribute containing the MD4 hash of the users password and therefore authenticating directly against MS AD is NOT supported. Use IAS or NPS with MS AD.
-Leverages certificate already installed on BSC.
-Allows you to support 802.1X authentication without deploying a RADIUS server(Local User DB/LDAP) or with a RADIUS server that doesn't support EAP.